
Jobs in IT Aren't the Only Ones That Are Hot:
Packaging, Customer Service Among Surprises
by Todd W. Carter
Thinking outside the box can prove fruitful during a job hunt.
But so can thinking about the box.
A booming economy, e-commerce and an explosion in consumer goods
are creating a surge in demand for packaging professionals. Demand
is high, but supply is limited--a recipe for a hot job.
It doesn't hurt, either, that the position flies under the radar
of most college students. Or that packaging science graduates are
earning between $40,000 and $48,000 annually. But the field often
is overlooked by technically minded college students, who instead
may migrate to purely Internet-related positions.
"I think it is sexy. It's hard for people to find out they
can have a career in it--like it's a big secret," says Shauna
Newcomb, a packaging science program coordinator in the Rochester,
N.Y.-based Rochester Institute of Technology's Office of Co-op and
Career Services (http://www.rit.edu/~964www/).
RIT has about 160 packaging majors.
"It's something that people take for granted every day of
their lives. It's overlooked. Everything has to be put in something.
And I don't see that declining."
Certainly during at least the next several years, according to
experts, information technology (IT) professionals will continue
their sacred standing among employers. E-commerce requires a nearly
unlimited number of people who can build, operate and maintain the
computers that make Web sites possible.
But Internet commerce, time-strapped people, and baby boomers
are expected to produce an insatiable demand for customer service,
marketing, personal assistance and health-care workers.
The dot.com startups that once concentrated their hiring efforts
almost exclusively on IT professionals are now looking for full-time
business development and human resource experts. They're needed
to accelerate market share through alliances and ensure there are
enough people on board to handle the resulting growth.
And all of this growth is creating a demand for people who can
snag and retain workers. The recruiters are recruiting the recruiters.
"What you are finding is. . .organizations are growing (so)
rapidly that that also opens the door for a whole plethora of additional
positions--like marketing professionals, human resource professionals,
recruiting professionals, finance professionals," says Sean
Huurman, national director of recruiting for KPMG Consulting LLC
(http://www.kpmgconsulting.com/).
Still, despite spurts in very specialized positions--such as engineers
who can produce lasers for eye surgery--the big driver behind hot
jobs really isn't a surprise. E-commerce is king.
Those RIT packaging majors, for instance, will almost certainly
have Internet commerce at least partly to thank for their demand.
While books, for instance, once were shipped almost exclusively
in bulk to stores, they now often are sent to consumers--one box
at a time.
Still, the need for laser engineers exemplifies the growth in
what J. Michael Farr, author of Best Jobs for the 21st Century (Jist
Works, 1999), calls "micro occupations" and the need for
job seekers to discover their existence.
"There's probably a very small number of people who do that
(laser engineering), and they're probably in enormous demand."
he notes. "But you're not going to find that job listed anywhere."
The good news for job seekers who aren't enamored with living
in California: Internet-related jobs are expanding beyond the Silicon
Valley, as high rents and low unemployment are making it more difficult
to do business there.
"There's just not the supply in places like Northern California
and Southern California and the other obvious parts of the country
that are hot," says Daniel Solomons, chief executive officer
of Los Angeles-based Hunter Recruitment Advisors (http://www.hunteradvisors.com/),
which acts as an outsourced recruitment department for early-stage
and middle-market companies with high-volume staffing requirements.
"The supply is just dwindling to the point where there's
going to be a need to reach out to people in other parts of the
country."
Boston is hot, as is New York City, Dallas, Chicago, Denver, and
some other large and midsize U.S. cities. The demand for health-care
workers will rise in warmer climates, as baby boomers retire in
places like Florida and Arizona.
Internationally, India, Ireland, and former Soviet bloc countries
are among the places that will become known as high-tech meccas.
Yet geographic location is slowly losing its importance, as companies
find that employees can telecommute from anywhere in the world that
has Internet access.
"As long as individuals are willing to travel to a certain
extent and the (client) organization is virtual enough to allow
for that type of structure, then we'll hire people in a whole variety
of locations," says KPMG Consulting's Huurman.
He's seeing a big demand for technology workers, especially those
skilled in telecommunications, in places like Mexico, where the
telecom infrastructure has been neglected for years--but now needs
updating to compete in the Internet economy.
Workers skilled in designing the front ends of websites can't
be found fast enough.
"The whole website programming design side is just on fire
at the moment," Solomons says. "And I can't see it going
anywhere but up. This is something that is not a secret at the moment.
(But) the alarming thing is... there're just no people anymore for
these positions. Everyone is looking for the same three people.
"This problem is so acute that companies aren't able to hire
the people that they need, and they're having to go to outside companies
to do their web development."
One area that Solomons sees getting "hotter and hotter"
is customer service. E-tailers are "finding that if they can't
provide a more dynamic experience to people on the site, if they
can't bring the site alive (and) provide real kinds of assistance
to people when they have questions, then they may lose people."
While a career in customer service hasn't generally been viewed
as something for college graduates, Solomons sees that changing.
"Customer service is kind of graduating from being a needed,
yet sort of elementary function, to something that is critical to
making sales happen and keeping people happy and interested,"
he argues.
"Which means that the kinds of people that need to do those
jobs need to be brighter."
The same Internet companies also will be looking for more business
development professionals, who are needed to boost market share
in short order.
"We are looking at companies right now that are looking at
hiring 30 of these people at one time when they're starting up,"
Solomons says, "because their focus is `we've got to go out
and form as many partnerships as we can as quickly as we can.'"
Transportation, telecommunications, health care and education
are among the industries that Caela Farren, president of Annandale,
Va.-based MasteryWorks Inc. (http://www.masteryworks.com),
expects to see grow during the next several years. MasteryWorks
helps corporations attract, retain, and develop employees for the
future.
As employees spend more time working, the need for consultants
who can "help people manage their work and life better and
get rid of more stress" will increase, Farren says. And as
the Internet offers more self-service, "I think we're going
to see the need for even more financial planners, now that everybody
can be their own broker," she adds.
"You can only be good in so many things. As people become
more affluent, there's still going to be people available"
to handle things like searching on the Internet for the best travel
deals, Farren argues.
With companies focusing on employee teams and working more with
consultants and alliance partners, the demand for project managers
will grow. "People are looking all over the planet for good
project managers," she says. "There are not enough."
And skilled professionals are needed to efficiently find the staple
of a knowledge economy: information.
"We're going to need a new kind of librarian," she says,
"who can run and do searches" both online and from printed
publications.
"People with people skills, people who can think on their
feet, people who can problem solve are already in huge demand--we
can't fill the jobs we have," Farren says.
It's clear that in-demand jobs go beyond the computer field. And
that there's something for nearly everyone.
Still, too many people, author Farr says, think that "they
have to pursue the top 10 fastest growing jobs."
But, he adds, "What's hot is what you really want to do. That's
what's hot. There is a demand for people who are passionate and
driven and particularly good at all kinds of things. And so the
hot jobs, the right hot job, is the one that you really want to
do."
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